Oral Tradition and the Preservation of Local Ecological Knowledge: An Example from the Koireng Community

Abstract

Oral tradition expresses self-identity and upholds social organizations, religious practices, ethical values and customary laws. While being a wealthy repository of mythical, legendary and historical past, it provides examples for the sustenance of contemporary social order. Based on the data collected through participant observation method the paper has attempted an academic discussion on the structure, form and functions of story, and its indispensable role in shaping socio- cultural   implications. This paper is referred to some literature and of the folktale of the Koirengs of Manipur. This paper has highlighted its textual beauty, aesthetic and literary values incorporated creatively in amusement to the ecology of the man and his environment. The tale continues to advocate knowledgeable of local environments enhanced implication of skill to escaped from danger situations.  Further, it reprimands to be cautious over arrogentness which may ruin oneself. The folktale has been rendered from the childhood memory of the author, after having been verified from traditional bearers.